Quick Commands for RAC

Overview of Basic RAC Commands
Basic RAC Management Commands
Starting the Oracle RAC 10g Environment
Stopping the Oracle RAC 10g Environment
Verify and Explore the RAC Cluster and RAC Database Environment


RAC Architecture Picture



Auto Start/Stop
The Oracle Cluster Services handle the automatic start and stop of the Cluster, Listener, ASM and the Database.
For the Grid Control Agent, the auto start- stop is handled via the /etc/init.d/dbora script.  On server boot the dbora script starts the agent with /home/oracle/scripts/start_agent. On server shutdown the dbora script calls /home/oracle/scripts/stop_agent

Overview of Basic RAC Management Commands

The commands we will use are listed below. Remember that this document is a quick reference, and not an exhaustive list of all commands for managing your RAC environment.

Cluster Related Commands
crs_stat -t Shows HA resource status (hard to read)
crsstat Ouptut of crs_stat -t formatted nicely
ps -ef|grep d.bin crsd.bin evmd.bin ocssd.bin
crsctl check crs CSS,CRS,EVM appears healthy
crsctl stop crs Stop crs and all other services
crsctl disable crs* Prevents CRS from starting on reboot
crsctl enable crs* Enables CRS start on reboot
crs_stop -all Stops all registered resources
crs_start -all Starts all registered resources
* These commands update the file /etc/oracle/scls_scr/<node>/root/crsstart which contains the string “enable” or “disable” as appropriate.

Database Related Commands
srvctl start instance -d <db_name> -i <inst_name> Starts an instance
srvctl start database -d <db_name> Starts all instances
srvctl stop database -d <db_name> Stops all instances, closes database
srvctl stop instance -d <db_name> -i <inst_name> Stops an instance
srvctl start service -d <db_name> -s <service_name> Starts a service
srvctl stop service -d <db_name> -s <service_name> Stops a service
srvctl status service -d <db_name> Checks status of a service
srvctl status instance -d <db_name> -i <inst_name> Checks an individual instance
srvctl status database -d <db_name> Checks status of all instances
srvctl start nodeapps -n <node_name> Starts gsd, vip, listener, and ons
srvctl stop nodeapps -n <node_name> Stops gsd, vip and listener

There are three main background processes you can see when doing a ps –ef|grep d.bin.  They are normally started by init during the operating system boot process.  They can be started and stopped manually by issuing the command /etc/init.d/init.crs {start|stop|enable|disable}

  1. /etc/rc.d/init.d/init.evmd
  2. /etc/rc.d/init.d/init.cssd
  3. /etc/rc.d/init.d/init.crsd

Once the above processes are running, they will automatically start the following services in the following order if they are enabled.  This list assumes you are using ASM and have a service set up for TAF/load balancing.

  1. The nodeapps (gsd, VIP, ons, listener) are brought online.
  2. The ASM instances are brought online.
  3. The database instances are brought online.
  4. Any defined services are brought online.

Basic RAC Management Commands

Now that we know the dependency tree and have some commands at our disposal, let’s have a look at them one at a time, starting with the cluster commands and processes.

crs_stat -t

This command shows us the status of each registered resource in the cluster. I generally avoid this command because its output is hard to read since the names are truncated as you can see in the sample output below.  You can download a helpful script called crsstat from http://www.dbspecialists.com/specialists/specialist2007-05.html to make it easy on your eyes.
Usually located under
/u01/crs/oracle/product/10.2.0/crs/bin/crs_stat -t

[oracle@green ~]$ crs_stat -t
Name           Type           Target    State     Host
------------------------------------------------------------
ora....SM1.asm application    ONLINE    ONLINE    green
ora....EN.lsnr application    ONLINE    ONLINE    green
ora.green.gsd  application    ONLINE    ONLINE    green
ora.green.ons  application    ONLINE    ONLINE    green
ora.green.vip  application    ONLINE    ONLINE    green
ora.....RAC.cs application    ONLINE    ONLINE    red
ora....cl1.srv application    ONLINE    ONLINE    green
ora....cl2.srv application    ONLINE    ONLINE    red
ora.orcl.db    application    ONLINE    ONLINE    red
ora....l1.inst application    ONLINE    ONLINE    green
ora....l2.inst application    ONLINE    ONLINE    red
ora....SM2.asm application    ONLINE    ONLINE    red
ora....ED.lsnr application    ONLINE    ONLINE    red
ora.red.gsd    application    ONLINE    ONLINE    red
ora.red.ons    application    ONLINE    ONLINE    red
ora.red.vip    application    ONLINE    ONLINE    red
[oracle@green ~]$

crsstat

The output of this script is much better. You can learn more about this script and download it at http://www.dbspecialists.com/specialists/specialist2007-05.html. 

[oracle@green ~]$ crsstat
HA Resource                                 Target     State
-----------                                 ------     -----
ora.green.ASM1.asm                          ONLINE     ONLINE on green
ora.green.LISTENER_GREEN.lsnr               ONLINE     ONLINE on green
ora.green.gsd                               ONLINE     ONLINE on green
ora.green.ons                               ONLINE     ONLINE on green
ora.green.vip                               ONLINE     ONLINE on green
ora.orcl.RAC.cs                             ONLINE     ONLINE on red
ora.orcl.RAC.orcl1.srv                      ONLINE     ONLINE on green
ora.orcl.RAC.orcl2.srv                      ONLINE     ONLINE on red
ora.orcl.db                                 ONLINE     ONLINE on red
ora.orcl.orcl1.inst                         ONLINE     ONLINE on green
ora.orcl.orcl2.inst                         ONLINE     ONLINE on red
ora.red.ASM2.asm                            ONLINE     ONLINE on red
ora.red.LISTENER_RED.lsnr                   ONLINE     ONLINE on red
ora.red.gsd                                 ONLINE     ONLINE on red
ora.red.ons                                 ONLINE     ONLINE on red
ora.red.vip                                 ONLINE     ONLINE on red
[oracle@green ~]$

ps -ef|grep d.bin

We can use this command to verify that the CRS background processes are actually running.  It is implicit that they are running if the crs_stat command and crsstat script work. If they do not work, you will want to verify the background processes are really running. 

[root@green ~]# ps -ef|grep d.bin
oracle    5335  3525  0 Jul11 ?        00:00:05 /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/crs/bin/evmd.bin
root      5487  3817  0 Jul11 ?        00:00:00 /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/crs/bin/crsd.bin reboot
oracle    5932  5392  0 Jul11 ?        00:00:00 /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/crs/bin/ocssd.bin
root     30486 30177  0 18:23 pts/1    00:00:00 grep d.bin
[root@green ~]#

crsctl check crs

This command verifies that the above background daemons are functioning. 

[oracle@green ~]$ crsctl check crs
CSS appears healthy
CRS appears healthy
EVM appears healthy
[oracle@green ~]$

crsctl stop crs

We’ll need to be logged onto the server as the root user to run this command. It will stop all HA resources on the local node, and it will also stop the above mentioned background daemons. 

[oracle@green ~]$ crsctl stop crs
Insufficient user privileges.
[oracle@green ~]$ su
Password:
[root@green oracle]# crsctl stop crs
Stopping resources. This could take several minutes.
Successfully stopped CRS resources.
Stopping CSSD.
Shutting down CSS daemon.
Shutdown request successfully issued.
[root@green oracle]#

crsctl disable crs

This command will prevent CRS from starting on a reboot.  Note there is no return output from the command. 

[root@green oracle]# crsctl disable crs
[root@green oracle]#

We did a reboot after this and verified that CRS did not come back online because we wanted to do some operating system maintenance. Let’s check the status by running some of the commands we’ve just discussed. 

[oracle@green ~]$ crsstat
HA Resource                                   Target     State
-----------                                   ------     -----
error connecting to CRSD at [(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=ora_crsqs))] clsccon 184

[oracle@green ~]$ crsctl check crs
Failure 1 contacting CSS daemon
Cannot communicate with CRS
Cannot communicate with EVM

[oracle@green ~]$ ps -ef|grep d.bin
oracle    6149  5582  0 15:54 pts/1    00:00:00 grep d.bin
[oracle@green ~]$

Everything appears to be down on this node as expected.

Now let’s start everything back up. We will need to be root for this, unless you have been given permissions or sudo to run crsctl start crs. 

[root@green oracle]# crsctl start crs
Attempting to start CRS stack
The CRS stack will be started shortly
[root@green oracle]#

After a few minutes the registered resources for this node should come online. Let’s check to be sure: 

[oracle@green ~]$ crsstat
HA Resource                                   Target     State
-----------                                   ------     -----
ora.green.ASM1.asm                            ONLINE     ONLINE on green
ora.green.LISTENER_GREEN.lsnr                 ONLINE     ONLINE on green
ora.green.gsd                                 ONLINE     ONLINE on green
ora.green.ons                                 ONLINE     ONLINE on green
ora.green.vip                                 ONLINE     ONLINE on green
ora.orcl.RAC.cs                               ONLINE     ONLINE on red
ora.orcl.RAC.orcl1.srv                        ONLINE     ONLINE on green
ora.orcl.RAC.orcl2.srv                        ONLINE     ONLINE on red
ora.orcl.db                                   ONLINE     ONLINE on red
ora.orcl.orcl1.inst                           ONLINE     ONLINE on green
ora.orcl.orcl2.inst                           ONLINE     ONLINE on red
ora.red.ASM2.asm                              ONLINE     ONLINE on red
ora.red.LISTENER_RED.lsnr                     ONLINE     ONLINE on red
ora.red.gsd                                   ONLINE     ONLINE on red
ora.red.ons                                   ONLINE     ONLINE on red
ora.red.vip                                   ONLINE     ONLINE on red
[oracle@green ~]$

Let’s not forget to enable CRS on reboot: 

[root@green oracle]# crsctl enable crs

crs_stop -all

This is a handy script that stops the registered resources and leaves the CRS running.  This includes all services in the cluster, so it will bring down all registered resources on all nodes. 

[oracle@green ~]$ crs_stop -all
Attempting to stop `ora.green.gsd` on member `green`
Attempting to stop `ora.orcl.RAC.orcl2.srv` on member `red`
Stop of `ora.orcl.TEST.orcl1.srv` on member `green` succeeded.
Attempting to stop `ora.orcl.RAC.orcl1.srv` on member `green`
Attempting to stop `ora.green.ons` on member `green`
Attempting to stop `ora.orcl.RAC.cs` on member `red`
Stop of `ora.green.gsd` on member `green` succeeded.
Stop of `ora.orcl.RAC.orcl1.srv` on member `green` succeeded.
Stop of `ora.orcl.RAC.orcl2.srv` on member `red` succeeded.
Stop of `ora.orcl.TEST.orcl2.srv` on member `red` succeeded.
Stop of `ora.green.ons` on member `green` succeeded.
--snip--
CRS-0216: Could not stop resource 'ora.orcl.orcl2.inst'.
[oracle@green ~]$

Occasionally you will get the CRS-0216 error message shown above.  This is usually bogus, but you should re-check with crsstat and ps –ef|grep smon or similar to be sure everything has died off.

Let’s verify that crs_stop -all worked as expected: 

[root@green oracle]# crsstat
HA Resource                                   Target     State
-----------                                   ------     -----
ora.green.ASM1.asm                            OFFLINE    OFFLINE
ora.green.LISTENER_GREEN.lsnr                 OFFLINE    OFFLINE
ora.green.gsd                                 OFFLINE    OFFLINE
ora.green.ons                                 OFFLINE    OFFLINE
ora.green.vip                                 OFFLINE    OFFLINE
ora.orcl.RAC.cs                               OFFLINE    OFFLINE
ora.orcl.RAC.orcl1.srv                        OFFLINE    OFFLINE
ora.orcl.RAC.orcl2.srv                        OFFLINE    OFFLINE
ora.orcl.db                                   OFFLINE    OFFLINE
ora.orcl.orcl1.inst                           OFFLINE    OFFLINE
ora.orcl.orcl2.inst                           OFFLINE    OFFLINE
ora.red.ASM2.asm                              OFFLINE    OFFLINE
ora.red.LISTENER_RED.lsnr                     OFFLINE    OFFLINE
ora.red.gsd                                   OFFLINE    OFFLINE
ora.red.ons                                   OFFLINE    OFFLINE
ora.red.vip                                   OFFLINE    OFFLINE
[root@green oracle]#

Let’s move on to working with srvctl and managing individual resources. We will begin with the crs background daemons already running, and all registered resources being offline from the last step above.  We will first start the nodeapps, then the ASM instances, followed by the database instances, and lastly the services for TAF and load balancing.  This is the dependency order in our particular environment.  You may or may not have ASM or TAF and load balancing services to start in your environment.

srvctl start nodeapps -n (node)

This will bring up the gsd, ons, listener, and vip. The same command can shut down the nodeapps by replacing start with stop. 

[oracle@green ~]$ srvctl start nodeapps -n green
[oracle@green ~]$ srvctl start nodeapps -n red

Now we will check with crsstat again to be sure the nodeapps have started. 

[oracle@green ~]$ crsstat
HA Resource                               Target     State
-----------                               ------     -----
ora.green.ASM1.asm                        OFFLINE    OFFLINE
ora.green.LISTENER_GREEN.lsnr             ONLINE     ONLINE on green
ora.green.gsd                             ONLINE     ONLINE on green
ora.green.ons                             ONLINE     ONLINE on green
ora.green.vip                             ONLINE     ONLINE on green
ora.orcl.RAC.cs                           OFFLINE    OFFLINE
ora.orcl.RAC.orcl1.srv                    OFFLINE    OFFLINE
ora.orcl.RAC.orcl2.srv                    OFFLINE    OFFLINE
ora.orcl.db                               OFFLINE    OFFLINE
ora.orcl.orcl1.inst                       OFFLINE    OFFLINE
ora.orcl.orcl2.inst                       OFFLINE    OFFLINE
ora.red.ASM2.asm                          OFFLINE    OFFLINE
ora.red.LISTENER_RED.lsnr                 ONLINE     ONLINE on red
ora.red.gsd                               ONLINE     ONLINE on red
ora.red.ons                               ONLINE     ONLINE on red
ora.red.vip                               ONLINE     ONLINE on red
[root@green oracle]#

Now we need to start our ASM instances before we bring up our database and services.

srvctl start asm -n (node)

This will bring up our ASM instances on nodes green and red. Again, the same command will stop the ASM instances by replacing start with stop. 

[oracle@green ~]$ srvctl start asm -n green
[oracle@green ~]$ srvctl start asm -n red
[oracle@green ~]$ crsstat
HA Resource                               Target     State
-----------                               ------     -----
ora.green.ASM1.asm                        ONLINE     ONLINE on green
ora.green.LISTENER_GREEN.lsnr             ONLINE     ONLINE on green
ora.green.gsd                             ONLINE     ONLINE on green
ora.green.ons                             ONLINE     ONLINE on green
ora.green.vip                             ONLINE     ONLINE on green
ora.orcl.RAC.cs                           OFFLINE    OFFLINE
ora.orcl.RAC.orcl1.srv                    OFFLINE    OFFLINE
ora.orcl.RAC.orcl2.srv                    OFFLINE    OFFLINE
ora.orcl.db                               OFFLINE    OFFLINE
ora.orcl.orcl1.inst                       OFFLINE    OFFLINE
ora.orcl.orcl2.inst                       OFFLINE    OFFLINE
ora.red.ASM2.asm                          ONLINE     ONLINE on red
ora.red.LISTENER_RED.lsnr                 ONLINE     ONLINE on red
ora.red.gsd                               ONLINE     ONLINE on red
ora.red.ons                               ONLINE     ONLINE on red
ora.red.vip                               ONLINE     ONLINE on red
[oracle@green ~]$

Now let’s bring up our orcl1 and orcl2 instances, and verify they are up with crsstat. Once more we can replace start with stop and shutdown an individual instance if we so choose.

srvctl start instance -d (database) -I (instance) 

[oracle@green ~]$ srvctl start instance –d orcl –i orcl1
[oracle@green ~]$ srvctl start instance -d orcl -i orcl2
[oracle@green ~]$ crsstat
HA Resource                               Target     State
-----------                               ------     -----
ora.green.ASM1.asm                        ONLINE     ONLINE on green
ora.green.LISTENER_GREEN.lsnr             ONLINE     ONLINE on green
ora.green.gsd                             ONLINE     ONLINE on green
ora.green.ons                             ONLINE     ONLINE on green
ora.green.vip                             ONLINE     ONLINE on green
ora.orcl.RAC.cs                           OFFLINE    OFFLINE
ora.orcl.RAC.orcl1.srv                    OFFLINE    OFFLINE
ora.orcl.RAC.orcl2.srv                    OFFLINE    OFFLINE
ora.orcl.db                               ONLINE     ONLINE on red
ora.orcl.orcl1.inst                       ONLINE     ONLINE on green
ora.orcl.orcl2.inst                       ONLINE     ONLINE on red
ora.red.ASM2.asm                          ONLINE     ONLINE on red
ora.red.LISTENER_RED.lsnr                 ONLINE     ONLINE on red
ora.red.gsd                               ONLINE     ONLINE on red
ora.red.ons                               ONLINE     ONLINE on red
ora.red.vip                               ONLINE     ONLINE on red
[oracle@green ~]$

srvctl start service -d (database) -s (service)

Now we will finish up by bringing our load balanced/TAF service named RAC online. 

[oracle@green ~]$ srvctl start service -d orcl -s RAC
[oracle@green ~]$ crsstat
HA Resource                               Target     State
-----------                               ------     -----
ora.green.ASM1.asm                        ONLINE     ONLINE on green
ora.green.LISTENER_GREEN.lsnr             ONLINE     ONLINE on green
ora.green.gsd                             ONLINE     ONLINE on green
ora.green.ons                             ONLINE     ONLINE on green
ora.green.vip                             ONLINE     ONLINE on green
ora.orcl.RAC.cs                           ONLINE     ONLINE on red
ora.orcl.RAC.orcl1.srv                    ONLINE     ONLINE on green
ora.orcl.RAC.orcl2.srv                    ONLINE     ONLINE on red
ora.orcl.db                               ONLINE     ONLINE on red
ora.orcl.orcl1.inst                       ONLINE     ONLINE on green
ora.orcl.orcl2.inst                       ONLINE     ONLINE on red
ora.red.ASM2.asm                          ONLINE     ONLINE on red
ora.red.LISTENER_RED.lsnr                 ONLINE     ONLINE on red
ora.red.gsd                               ONLINE     ONLINE on red
ora.red.ons                               ONLINE     ONLINE on red
ora.red.vip                               ONLINE     ONLINE on red
[oracle@green ~]$

There we have it; all of our resources are now online. The next steps would be to verify you can connect via SQL*Plus or your favorite application.



Starting the Oracle RAC Environment
The first step is to start the node applications (Virtual IP, GSD, TNS Listener, and ONS).
Once the node applications are successfully started, then bring up the ASM instance.
Finally, bring up the Oracle instance (and related services) and the Enterprise Manager Database console.

srvctl start nodeapps -n <hostname1>
srvctl start nodeapps -n <hostname2>
srvctl start asm -n <hostname1>
srvctl start asm -n <hostname2>
srvctl start instance -d db_name -i instancename1
srvctl start instance -d db_name -i instancename2
srvctl start database -d <database name>
srvctl start service -d <database name> -s <service name>
emctl start dbconsole
crs_stat -t



Stopping the Oracle RAC Environment
The first step is to stop the Oracle instance.
Once the instance (and related services) are down, then bring down the ASM instance.
Finally, shut down the node applications (Virtual IP, GSD, TNS Listener, and ONS).

emctl stop dbconsole
srvctl stop service -d <database name> -s <service name>
srvctl stop instance -d db_name -i instancename1
srvctl stop instance -d db_name -i instancename2
   or   $ srvctl stop database -d db_name -o immediate   to bring all instances down
rvctl stop listener -n hostname1
rvctl stop listener -n hostname2
srvctl stop asm -n <hostname1>
srvctl stop asm -n <hostname2>
srvctl stop nodeapps -n <hostname1>
srvctl stop nodeapps -n <hostname2>
crs_stat -t

Execute crsctl on the command line to check out all the available options.


Grid Control Agent
Set environment to ‘agent’ using . oraenv
$ORACLE_HOME/bin/emctl start agent
$ORACLE_HOME/bin/emctl stop agent



Verify and Explore the RAC Cluster and RAC Database Environment

Now that you have successfully installed a virtual two-node RAC database, it’s time to do a little exploration of the environment you have just set up.
This section provides several srvctl commands and SQL queries that can be used to validate your RAC configuration
There are five node-level tasks defined for SRVCTL:


Check the status of application resources

crs_stat -t
Name           Type           Target    State     Host
------------------------------------------------------------
ora.devdb.db   application    ONLINE    ONLINE    rac1
ora....b1.inst application    ONLINE    ONLINE    rac1
ora....b2.inst application    ONLINE    ONLINE    rac2
ora....SM1.asm application    ONLINE    ONLINE    rac1
ora....C1.lsnr application    ONLINE    ONLINE    rac1
ora.rac1.gsd   application    ONLINE    ONLINE    rac1
ora.rac1.ons   application    ONLINE    ONLINE    rac1
ora.rac1.vip   application    ONLINE    ONLINE    rac1
ora....SM2.asm application    ONLINE    ONLINE    rac2
ora....C2.lsnr application    ONLINE    ONLINE    rac2
ora.rac2.gsd   application    ONLINE    ONLINE    rac2
ora.rac2.ons   application    ONLINE    ONLINE    rac2
ora.rac2.vip   application    ONLINE    ONLINE    rac2

Status of all instances and services
srvctl status database -d devdb
Instance devdb1 is running on node rac1
Instance devdb2 is running on node rac2

Status of a single instance
srvctl status instance -d devdb -i devdb2
Instance devdb2 is running on node rac2

Status of node applications on a particular node
srvctl status nodeapps -n rac1
VIP is running on node: rac1
GSD is running on node: rac1
Listener is running on node: rac1
ONS daemon is running on node: rac1

srvctl status nodeapps -n rac2
VIP is running on node: rac2
GSD is running on node: rac2
Listener is running on node: rac2
ONS daemon is running on node: rac2

Status of an ASM instance
srvctl status asm -n rac1
ASM instance +ASM1 is running on node rac1.

srvctl status asm -n rac2
ASM instance +ASM2 is running on node rac2.   

List all configured databases
srvctl config database
devdb

Display configuration for our RAC database
srvctl config database -d devdb
rac1 devdb1 /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1
rac2 devdb2 /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1


Display the configuration for node applications - (VIP, GSD, ONS, Listener)
srvctl config nodeapps -n rac1 -a -g -s -l
VIP exists.: /rac1-vip/192.168.2.31/255.255.255.0/eth0
GSD exists.
ONS daemon exists.
Listener exists.


Display the configuration for the ASM instance(s)
srvctl config asm -n rac1
+ASM1 /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1


Check the status of Oracle Clusterware
rac1->crsctl check crs
CSS appears healthy
CRS appears healthy
EVM appears healthy

rac2-> crsctl check crs
CSS appears healthy
CRS appears healthy
EVM appears healthy


List the RAC instances
SELECT inst_id, instance_number inst_no, instance_name inst_name, parallel,
  status, database_status db_status, active_state state, host_name host
FROM gv$instance
ORDER BY inst_id;
 INST_ID  INST_NO INST_NAME  PAR STATUS  DB_STATUS    STATE     HOST
-------- -------- ---------- --- ------- ------------ --------- --------
       1        1 devdb1     YES OPEN    ACTIVE       NORMAL    rac1
       2        2 devdb2     YES OPEN    ACTIVE       NORMAL    rac2

Check connectivity
Verify that you are able to connect to the instances and service on each node.
sqlplus system@devdb1
sqlplus system@devdb2
sqlplus system@devdb


Check database configuration

rac1->export ORACLE_SID=devdb1
rac1->sqlplus / as sysdba
show sga
Total System Global Area  209715200 bytes
Fixed Size                  1218556 bytes
Variable Size             104859652 bytes
Database Buffers          100663296 bytes
Redo Buffers                2973696 bytes

Check all data files which are in the disk group 
select name from v$datafile
union
select member from v$logfile
union
select name from v$controlfile
union
select name from v$tempfile;

NAME
-------------------------------------------
++RECOVERYDEST/devdb/controlfile/current.256.578676737
++RECOVERYDEST/devdb/onlinelog/group_1.257.578676745
++RECOVERYDEST/devdb/onlinelog/group_2.258.578676759
++RECOVERYDEST/devdb/onlinelog/group_3.259.578682963
++RECOVERYDEST/devdb/onlinelog/group_4.260.578682987
++DG1/devdb/controlfile/current.256.578676735
++DG1/devdb/datafile/example.263.578676853
++DG1/devdb/datafile/indx.270.578685723
++DG1/devdb/datafile/sysaux.261.578676829
++DG1/devdb/datafile/system.259.578676767
++DG1/devdb/datafile/undotbs1.260.578676809
++DG1/devdb/datafile/undotbs1.271.578685941
++DG1/devdb/datafile/undotbs2.264.578676867
++DG1/devdb/datafile/undotbs2.272.578685977
++DG1/devdb/datafile/users.265.578676887
++DG1/devdb/datafile/users.269.578685653
++DG1/devdb/onlinelog/group_1.257.578676739
++DG1/devdb/onlinelog/group_2.258.578676753
++DG1/devdb/onlinelog/group_3.266.578682951
++DG1/devdb/onlinelog/group_4.267.578682977
++DG1/devdb/tempfile/temp.262.578676841

select file_name,bytes/1024/1024 from dba_data_files;
FILE_NAME                                   BYTES/1024/1024
------------------------------------------- ---------------
+DG1/devdb/datafile/users.259.606468449                   5
+DG1/devdb/datafile/sysaux.257.606468447                240
+DG1/devdb/datafile/undotbs1.258.606468449               30
+DG1/devdb/datafile/system.256.606468445                480
+DG1/devdb/datafile/undotbs2.264.606468677               25

select group#, type, member, is_recovery_dest_file
  from v$logfile
  order by group#;
GROUP# TYPE    MEMBER                                              IS_
------ ------- --------------------------------------------------- ---
     1 ONLINE  +RECOVERYDEST/devdb/onlinelog/group_1.257.606468581 YES
     1 ONLINE  +DG1/devdb/onlinelog/group_1.261.606468575          NO
     2 ONLINE  +RECOVERYDEST/devdb/onlinelog/group_2.258.606468589 YES
     2 ONLINE  +DG1/devdb/onlinelog/group_2.262.606468583          NO
     3 ONLINE  +DG1/devdb/onlinelog/group_3.265.606468865          NO
     3 ONLINE  +RECOVERYDEST/devdb/onlinelog/group_3.259.606468875 YES
     4 ONLINE  +DG1/devdb/onlinelog/group_4.266.606468879          NO
     4 ONLINE  +RECOVERYDEST/devdb/onlinelog/group_4.260.606468887 YES

rac1-> export ORACLE_SID=+ASM1
rac1-> sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL> show sga
Total System Global Area   92274688 bytes
Fixed Size                  1217884 bytes
Variable Size              65890980 bytes
ASM Cache                  25165824 bytes

SQL> show parameter asm_disk
NAME                           TYPE        VALUE
------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------
asm_diskgroups                 string      DG1, RECOVERYDEST
asm_diskstring                 string

select group_number, name, allocation_unit_size alloc_unit_size, state,
         type, total_mb, usable_file_mb
  from v$asm_diskgroup;
                       ALLOC                        USABLE
 GROUP                  UNIT                 TOTAL    FILE
NUMBER NAME             SIZE STATE   TYPE       MB      MB
------ ------------ -------- ------- ------ ------ -------
     1 DG1           1048576 MOUNTED NORMAL   6134    1868
     2 RECOVERYDEST  1048576 MOUNTED EXTERN   2047    1713


select name, path, header_status, total_mb free_mb, trunc(bytes_read/1024/1024) read_mb,
         trunc(bytes_written/1024/1024) write_mb
from v$asm_disk;
NAME  PATH       HEADER_STATU    FREE_MB    READ_MB   WRITE_MB
----- ---------- ------------ ---------- ---------- ----------
VOL1  ORCL:VOL1  MEMBER             3067        229       1242
VOL2  ORCL:VOL2  MEMBER             3067        164       1242
VOL3  ORCL:VOL3  MEMBER             2047         11        354



Check flash recovery area space usage

select * from v$recovery_file_dest;
NAME          SPACE_LIMIT SPACE_USED SPACE_RECLAIMABLE NUMBER_OF_FILES
------------- ----------- ---------- ----------------- ---------------
+RECOVERYDEST  1572864000  331366400                 0               7

select * from v$flash_recovery_area_usage;
FILE_TYPE    PERCENT_SPACE_USED PERCENT_SPACE_RECLAIMABLE NUMBER_OF_FILES
------------ ------------------ ------------------------- ---------------
CONTROLFILE                 .97                         0               1
ONLINELOG                    20                         0               6
ARCHIVELOG                    0                         0               0
BACKUPPIECE                   0                         0               0
IMAGECOPY                     0                         0               0
FLASHBACKLOG                  0                         0               0